__________ refer(s) to genetic characteristics that are the result of environmental influences during the prenatal period or during the lifespan that affect how existing genes are expressed

A Pearson correlation of r = –0.90 indicates that the data points are clustered close to a line that slopes down to the right

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Mia bit her brother, so her father would not let her watch TV. This technique, known as withdrawal of privileges, __________

A) gives Mia’s father a cooling-off period B) allows Mia’s father to avoid harsh techniques that could easily intensify into violence C) helps Mia relate biting to her father’s expectations for her future behavior D) is not as effective as corporal punishment

In operant conditioning terms, _____ is basically teaching a

desired behavior; when that behavior is complex, a series of gradual steps can be used, which is called _____. Fill in the blank with correct word

In the majority of studies, there is a drop in ________ in young adulthood after the birth of the first child and during the period when the children are young

a. work satisfaction b. marital satisfaction c. salary d. generativity