One of the requirements of completing an IRB proposal is to justify any limitations to your selection of the sample (e.g., only allowing heterosexual students to participate). This is consistent with which ethical principle of the Belmont Report?
a. Beneficence
b. Justice
c. Respect for persons
d. Minimal risk
Ans: B
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It is believed by some that all psychological disorders can be traced to some sort of biological malfunction, especially malfunctions in the nervous system. In other words, in a perfectly formed and perfectly functioning biological organism, there could be no psychological disorder. If this were true, then the "ultimate cure" for any psychological disorder would be a biomedical cure. Explain why
this position does or does not make sense to you. What will be an ideal response?
Sergei is a professional hockey player. He never knows for sure which one of his shots will score, but the more shots he takes the more likely he is to score a goal. Based on what is known about schedules of reinforcement, you should conclude that Sergei's shots at the goal are being reinforced based on a:
a. variable-ratio schedule b. fixed-ratio schedule c. fixed-interval schedule d. variable-interval schedule
In the ____ model, strain occurs when a worker experiences high psychological job demands yet has little control over the job
a. organizational role c. effort-reward (ERI) b. person-environment (P-E) fit d. job demands-control
An interview could be considered semistructured when the interviewer imposes structure by asking questions that guide the conversation, but also maintains a non-directive stance
Indicate whether the statement is true or false