To prevent the formation of ketone bodies from fatty acid breakdown, which nutrient needs to present in sufficient quantity?
a. proteins
b. vitamins
c. carbohydrates
d. minerals
Answer: c. carbohydrates
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Tetracycline, an antibiotic, is not to be given with food because:
a. increased nausea and vomiting can result. b. food can increase gastric secretions, altering the pH and absorption of the drug. c. the drug binds with calcium in foods and interferes with absorption of calcium and tetracycline. d. increased excoriation can occur in the mucosal lining of the small intestine where most nutrients are absorbed.
Which of the following are considered accessory organs of digestion?
a. Liver, gallbladder, and pancreas b. Liver, rectum, and appendix c. Colon, appendix, and gallbladder d. Pancreas, esophagus, and salivary glands
Absorption of iron increases as intake increases
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Many minerals function as cofactors, which are needed for hormone activity.
a. true b. false