An older patient with multiple rib fractures is diagnosed with osteomalacia. What should the nurse teach the patient to help prevent further problems from this diagnosis? Standard Text: Select all that apply

1. Begin steps to stop smoking.
2. Increase the intake of chicken and fish.
3. Ingest dairy products fortified with vitamin D.
4. Engage in weight bearing exercises 3 times a week.
5. Expose the hands and the face for 15 minutes a day to direct sunlight.


3,5
Rationale: Smoking is not identified as being a direct cause of osteomalacia.

Nursing

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A woman presents to the emergency department in labor and states that she is homeless and has not had prenatal care. The emergency department nurse explains to the nursing student that homeless women face many challenges to getting prenatal care,

including which of the following? A. Caring for other children B. Fear of violence C. Lack of insurance D. Mistrust of health-care providers E. Transportation difficulties

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A client with terminal illness is going through preparatory depression. The client sleeps a great deal as if trying to escape from reality. Which should the nurse provide to help the client?

A) Encouragement B) Reassurance C) Casual talk D) Gentle touch

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A nurse counsels the family of a patient diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease who lives at home and wanders at night. Which action is most important for the nurse to recommend to enhance safety?

a. Apply a medical alert bracelet to the patient. b. Place locks at the tops of doors. c. Discourage daytime napping. d. Obtain a bed with side rails.

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Which statement best reflects the biopsychosocial model of drug use?

A. some individuals may be biologically predisposed toward drug dependence B. drug use cannot be understood outside of the social context C. certain illicit drugs have a greater potential for creating drug dependence D. drug use is the result of a complex interplay of circumstances

Nursing