Therapists who practice compassion focused therapy:
a) Model compassion focused self-talk
b) Stress the importance of accepting others as they are
c) Encourage empathic behaviour
d) Display a compassionate approach to self and client
d
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People use a central route of processing information when
a. elaboration likelihood is high. b. cognitive dissonance is high. c. they are uninterested in the issue. d. motivation is low. e. they lack evaluation skills.
At the end of the nineteenth century, children with normal cognitive abilities but disturbing behavior were thought to be ____
a. suffering from "moral insanity" b. imbeciles c. diseased d. possessed by the devil
Ricky's eyeballs are too long. He has trouble seeing _____ objects because the image is focused _____ the retina.
A) nearby; in front of B) nearby; behind C) distant; in front of D) distant; behind
Why did participants in an experiment conducted by Berscheid and her colleagues (1968) derogate their victims unless they thought they would switch roles with the victim and receive shocks themselves? In this case, participants
a. reasoned that the victim would have a chance to even the score. b. were motivated to justify their cruel behaviors. c. experienced maximal dissonance, and convinced themselves that the victim deserved it. d. chose to become a victim, too, in order to make the situation fairer.