Which of the following methods involves studying development over time?
a. A longitudinal study
b. An experiment
c. A cross-sectional study
d. A correlational study
a
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Psychologist David Rosenhan's work that involved pseudo-patients in a mental hospital suggests the importance of which of the following in the treatment of mental disorders?
a. labels and expectations b. immediate medical intervention c. availability of effective medication d. staff training and morale
A famous hypnotist performs in Meany Hall before a crowd of 350 students and 180 non-students. The hypnotist knows from previous experience that one-half of the students and two-thirds of the non-students are hypnotizable. What is the probability that a randomly chosen person from the audience will be hypnotizable or will be a non-student?
a. 0.330 c. 0.869 b. 0.340 d. 0.670
In the 1960s and 1970s, American educational programs designed to enhance self-esteem reflected a predominant belief that self-esteem
a. is a result of school success. b. is a cause of school success. c. had declined steadily since World War II. d. is a socio-cultural invention.
For parents age 75 and older, adult children’s __________ is beneficial, fostering self-esteem and sense of family connection
A) regular assistance with errands and household chores B) assistance with daily living tasks and emotional support C) periodic financial support and ongoing practical help D) moderate support, with opportunities to reciprocate,