Why are standardized tests utilized in education? What are the consequences of standardized tests?
Please provide the best answer for the statement
1. Standardized tests are meant to eliminate any differences in test scores that are caused by
differences in testing environment. Every student receives the same test in the same
environment.
2. Standardized tests are culturally biased in favor of white, middle-class students.
3. Standardized tests result in lower scores for black and Latino/a youth and students from
poor socioeconomic backgrounds. Students with fewer resources in the home are more
likely to struggle on standardized tests.
4. Poor results on standardized tests due to race/ethnicity and class work to reproduce
inequality, as these students will struggle to graduate, get into college, and obtain a well-
paying job.
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Which of these is correct about social reality?
A) There is one true objective social reality B) social reality is the same everywhere C) There is no single true objective social reality D) Social reality varies by place but not time
Critical theories focus on patterns of oppression and seek routes to emancipation of those oppressed
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The degree to which a nation is urbanized is one of the clearest indicators of its
a. geographical size. b. population size. c. type of government. d. level of development.
Which of the following is an example of an expressive leader?
a. A rabbi B. A CEO C. A Senator D. A doctor