Vygotsky believed that
A) toddlers discover make-believe play independently, once they are capable of representational schemes.
B) society provides children with opportunities to represent culturally meaningful activities in play.
C) make-believe play is less rich in collectivist cultures.
D) almost all play episodes during the first half of the second year are initiated by children.
B
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Psychiatrist Daniel Langleben theorizes that a liar must inhibit telling the truth in order to lie; therefore, an fMRI brain image of the person's brain would show
a. extra brain areas that have been activated. b. a decrease of brain activity in the frontal lobes. c. more right hemisphere activity than left hemisphere activity. d. a decrease in the activity of the limbic system.
Why does grass appear green?
a. The pigment in chlorophyll absorbs most of the red, blue, and violet wavelengths of light, and the green is reflected. b. The pigment in chlorophyll reflects most of the red, blue, and violet wavelengths of light, and the green is absorbed. c. The red pigment reflects all the wavelengths of light, leaving only various shades of green. d. The blue pigment absorbs all the wavelengths of light, and various amounts of green are absorbed.
A "token economy" is a type of ________ therapy
A) psychoanalytic B) family C) operant conditioning D) cognitive
Social loafing results when an individual
a. contributes less in a group than if operating as an individual b. makes risky decisions c. performs differently when evaluated d. solicits group input