Define developmental delay.
a. Community-based living arrangement
b. Children who are functioning at least 25 percent below their chronological or adjusted age in one or more of the following areas: cognitive development, physical development, communication development, or social development
c. Includes software and hardware devices for communication and can be very beneficial to individuals with low-incidence disabilities
d. Refers to conditions that we call physical disabilities and others call physical impairments
Ans: b
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When planning for the inclusion of movement activities in an early childhood program, all of the following can be used except:
A. Competitive experiences. B. Guided discovery. C. Direct approach. D. Exploration. E. All of the above.
A single grade that combines both achievement and nonachievement factors is likely to be more valid than the one that reflects only achievement factors
a. True b. False
What is true about the role of early childhood professionals who work with children in diverse family structures?
a. Professionals working with children being parented by grandparents, foster parents, or in adoptive families benefit from support in accessing services and resources specifically developed to assist these families. b. Professionals do not need to consider legal constraints when the primary caregiver does not maintain legal custody. c. There are adequate resources to help professions fully develop needed long-term supports for foster families. d. All of the above.
Mako does very poorly on her math test. Which belief best illustrates an external locus of control?
a. She studied hard. b. She pays attention in class. c. The test items were very hard. d. She is smart.