What is a microculture and what are three examples of how microcultures can be formed?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer will include:
1. A microculture is a distinct pattern of learned and shared behavior within a larger culture.
2. Example: class, based on economic position in a society.
3. Example: ethnicity, a sense of common identity among a group based on common heritage or other characteristic.
4. Example: gender, culturally defined roles for men and women.
5. Example: institutions; cultures can form within schools, prisons, or militaries.
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a. crop rotation b. field rotation c. swidden cultivation d. fertilizer based horticulture
Diets often change in developing nations because of a need for
a. more protein. b. land to grow agricultural products. c. costly imports. d. cash crops, influenced by needs of the developed nations. e. reduction in land use.
A North American researcher disapproving of Japanese resistance to organ transplantation is an example of culture-bound theory
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The Western Shoshone would congregate in the mountains in the fall in order to
a. stage communal buffalo hunts. b. defend against attack by their eastern neighbors. c. take advantage of the salmon runs. d. harvest pine nuts.