Which of the following is correct about the relation between personality and culture?
A. Because personality is concerned with the person, personality psychologists are not interested in cultural differences.
B. Most studies to date find few if any significant cross-cultural differences in personality phenomena.
C. Personalities exist within a cultural context.
D. Individual differences in personality can be found only in individualistic cultures.
C
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According to Brody, Buss, and Stelmack, the theories of Cattell, Eysenck, McCrae and Costa, Ashton and Lee, and Paulhus and Williams indicate that inheritance may account for as much as _____ percent of personality
a. 20 c. 40 b. 30 d. 50
Jordan’s response to stress designed to maintain and protect her marriage is called
A. problem-focused coping. B. action-focused coping. C. emotion-focused coping. D. relationship-focused coping.
Which of the following statements is true in regard to higher-order conditioning?
A. While higher-order conditioning is an interesting phenomenon, there are no real-world applications for this type of conditioning. B. Higher-order conditioning can only be expanded by one order away from the original stimulus. C. Higher-order conditioning has only been shown in humans. D. Higher-order conditioning has been successfully accomplished as far as five orders away from the original stimulus pairing.
Melatonin appears to be particularly effective in treating
A) insomnia that results from a melatonin deficiency. B) hypersomnia. C) insomnia that results from the failure of light to serve as a zeitgeber in blind patients. D) both A and C E) both B and C