Which of the following statements is true?
a. Correlation implies causation. c. neither of these
b. Causation implies correlation. d. both of these
B
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Shame and humiliation are most likely to be used by behavior therapists to treat ____
a. people with sexual dysfunction b. masochists c. people with gender identity disorders d. exhibitionists
Minor illnesses refer to those that:
a. occur in 1 to 3-year-olds more often than in older children. b. last only 24 hours. c. last only a few days and are not life threatening. d. do not require over-the-counter medications.
As a teenager, Ella was sexually active with just one partner and was infected with human papillomavirus (HPV), although she didn't know it at the time. Several years later, Ella develops a physical symptom that is characteristic of some strains of HPV. Of the following, Ella is most likely to have developed:
A. pain when urinating. B. small growths on her genitals. C. large open sores on her genitals. D. unusual vaginal discharge.
"Drinking may be harmful to my health, but I'll die having a good time." This statement illustrates an attempt to reduce
A. The exposure effect B. Cognitive dissonance C. A classical dilemma D. Attitude inconsistency