Etiologies of intellectual disabilities (ID) differ depending on the level of intellectual impairment. Mild ID is often ____ and more severe ID is ____

a. idiopathic; related to genetic factors, brain abnormalities, or brain injury c. related to genetic factors; related to brain injury
b. related to genetic factors, brain abnormalities, or brain injury; idiopathic d. parental neglect; attachment problems


A

Psychology

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More recently, clinical and counseling psychologists have expanded their perspective to include ____

a. the promotion of general well-being b. the influences of evolutionary adaptation on behavior c. monitoring chemical changes in the brain in response to treatment d. brain scans in the course of therapeutic treatment

Psychology

The conceptualization of a "family as a system" best matches the _____ approach to psychology

a. bioecological b. classical conditioning c. psychodynamic d. Gestalt

Psychology

The research design most helpful in determining how individuals with particular disorders change over time is the a. longitudinal method

b. cross-sectional design. c. family study. d. association study.

Psychology

The withdrawal syndrome associated with stopping cocaine after an extended period of use is characterized by:

A) seizures and convulsions. B) severe flu-like symptoms. C) an extremely unpleasant psychological crash. D) an inability to regulate body temperature.

Psychology