The Gestalt principles offer us some basic "plans" for organizing parts of our daytoday perceptions based on
a. habituation.
b. sensory adaptation.
c. top-down processing.
d. bottom-up processing.
ANSWER: c
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According to Freud, children go through five stages of psychosexual development, and each leaves its mark on the adult personality. If normal sexual development is blocked or frustrated at any stage, part of the libido becomes fixated at that stage. Describe Freud's five stages of sexual development and the sexual interest that accompanies each stage
What will be an ideal response?
According to psychologists, rehearsal involves:
a. internal repetition of the contents of short-term memory b. rearranging incoming information into meaningful or familiar patterns c. forming connections between new information and information already in memory d. unknowingly pushing threatening memories out of conscious awareness
The thin membrane that moves in and out in response to sound waves colliding with it and passes the vibration on to the middle ear is the
a. auditory nerve. b. basilar membrane. c. tympanic membrane. d. auditory ossicle.
Changing the elements in a system, such as the individuals who become homeless or the employees in a school system, involves what type of change?
a. first-order change b. second-order change c. third-order change d. macrosystem change