In Pavlov's experiments, the taste of food triggered salivation in a dog. The food in the dog's mouth was the:
A) US.
B) UR.
C) CS.
D) CR
Answer: A) US.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the basic ethical guidelines for psychological researchers?
a. Use deception only when absolutely necessary. b. Maintain confidentiality. c. Do not unnecessarily invade privacy. d. Minimize the placebo effect.
One of the functions of the limbic system is to:
a. regulate motivational and organize emotional behaviors b. moderate pain signals from the muscles c. regulate blood pressure and heart rate d. pass information from one hemisphere of the brain to the other
Young people often receive contradictory messages about sex. On the one hand, adults ________; on the other hand, the social environment ________.
A. promote open discussion of sexual matters; portrays sexual matters as unimportant in social life B. limit discussions to ways to avoid unwanted pregnancy; promotes honest and open conversation about sexually transmitted infections as well C. express disapproval of sex at a young age and outside marriage; promotes experimentation and promiscuity D. promote experimentation and promiscuity; expresses disapproval of sex at a young age and outside marriage
Which of the following is not a psychological quality required for creativity?
A) openness to experience B) intelligence C) an internal locus of evaluation D) the ability to toy with elements and concepts