The LM curve represents combinations of income and interest rate which
A) clear the goods market.
B) achieve the external equilibrium.
C) clear the money market.
D) achieve internal equilibrium.
C
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Two firms, A and B, each currently dump 20 tons of chemicals into the local river. The government has decided to reduce the pollution and from now on will require a pollution permit for each ton of pollution dumped into the river. The government gives each firm 10 pollution permits, which it can either use or sell to the other firm. It costs Firm A $100 for each ton of pollution that it
eliminates before it reaches the river, and it costs Firm B $50 for each ton of pollution that it eliminates before it reaches the river. After the two firms buy or sell pollution permits from each other, we would expect that a. Firm A will no longer pollute, and Firm B will not reduce its pollution at all. b. Firm B will no longer pollute, and Firm A will not reduce its pollution at all. c. Firm A will dump 10 tons of pollution into the river, and Firm B will dump 10 tons of pollution into the river. d. Firm A will increase its pollution and Firm B will reduce its pollution.
The largest employer in the United States is
A. Ford Motor Company. B. General Motors. C. The federal government. D. Walmart.
As of 2014, using real GDP per person as a measure, we would classify
a. the United States and Mexico as advanced economies and Bangladesh as a middle-income country. b. Canada as an advanced economy, Mexico as a middle-income country, and Pakistan as a poor country. c. Japan and India as advanced economies and Mexico as a poor country. d. Japan as an advanced economy, the United Kingdom as a middle-income country, and Argentina as a poor country.
In a market-based economy, what is the role of a system of prices?
A. To create abundance and surpluses B. To make goods and services too expensive. C. To address the problem of scarcity D. To create shortages