Inclusive fitness refers to:
A. one's personal fitness plus the fitness that all of one's relatives contribute to the individual
B. one's fitness plus that individual's influence on the fitness of all relatives
C. one's fitness plus the fitness of one's mate
D. the additive fitness that an individual possesses for all environmental situations that the individual is exposed to
B. one's fitness plus that individual's influence on the fitness of all relatives
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the relationship between art and religion?
A. Since nonstate societies lack permanent buildings dedicated to art (museums) or religion (temples, churches), there is no link between art and religion in these societies. B. All of the greatest accomplishments in Western art have been commissioned by formal religions. C. Art is produced for religious purposes as well as for its aesthetic value. D. Western art is divorced from religion. E. All non-Western art is produced anonymously and for religious purposes.
Witchcraft accusations are often aimed at
A. powerful politicians. B. individuals who are widely respected in a community. C. socially marginal people. D. upstanding citizens. E. prominent religious leaders.
The primary objective in fieldwork is that anthropologists:
a. represent their universities with respect. b. work with other scientists so communities get maximum help. c. do fieldwork that will have a long-term benefit to the people. d. become friends with the people with whom they work. e. carry out all ethical responsibilities.
Which of the following subsistence strategies results in the least amount of mobility?
a. foraging b. agriculture c. horticulture d. pastoralism