In one study, adolescents who smoked cigarettes were about twice as likely as nonsmokers to later use marijuana. For this reason, cigarettes have been referred to as
A. addicting.
B. a gateway substance.
C. toxic.
D. a correlate.
Answer: B. a gateway substance.
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Watson proposed that society as a whole could be improved by ____.?
a. ?electing psychologists to political office b. ?enforcing tough crime laws c. ?replacing religion-based ethics with experimental ethics d. ?forming a colony and living a communal life e. ?None of the choices are correct.
When a person has not experienced a reinforcer for a long time, will the reinforcer be more or less effective? ____________________ What is this process called? _____________________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
The most common form of psychosis is
a. paranoid psychosis. b. schizophrenia. c. bipolar disorder. d. multiple personalities.
Alcoholics Anonymous supports the belief that alcoholics should:
What will be an ideal response?