Like many performing animals, Shamu, the famous whale, was taught to do her tricks by receiving rewards each time she got closer and closer to the desired goal

This process of using reinforcement to guide an organism toward a specific action is called __________.
a. Skinnerian conditioning
b. operant training
c. shaping
d. classical conditioning


Answer: C

Psychology

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If intelligence underlies competence then achievement involves

a. performance. b. genetics. c. environment. d. learning ability.

Psychology

Dwight is an older adult who is being treated for depression symptoms by his physician. Which of the following would NOT be a class of medication that might be prescribed for his depression symptoms?

a. heterocyclic phenothiazines b. heterocyclic antidepressants (HCAs) c. monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors d. selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Psychology

The first person to de-condition a learned fear was ____.?

a. ?Rayner b. ?Watson c. ?Jones d. ?Lashley e. ?McDougall

Psychology

Who will most likely learn a second language fluently??

a. ?Joe, who begins learning it in first grade b. ?Jessica, who begins learning it in sixth grade c. ?Jose, who begins learning it in high school d. ?Joanne, who begins learning it in college and is highly motivated

Psychology