How are ice crystals and water droplets related to lightning during a thunderstorm?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The key to the production of lightning seems to be the build-up of negatively charged pieces of water at the bottoms of thunderstorm clouds. This phenomenon is due to the great turbulence in thunderstorms causing collisions and breakage of pieces of water. Other parts of the clouds are positively charged as is the ground and this can cause and electrical discharge.
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Dust and aerosols in the atmosphere are associated with all of the following EXCEPT:
A) reflection of solar energy. B) altering the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere. C) condensation and cloud formation. D) optical phenomena such as red sky at sunset.
How do cinder cones compare in size and steepness of their flanks with shield volcanoes?
What will be an ideal response?
Why did French Huguenots seek to settle in Florida in the 1500s?
A) They were hoping to escape religious persecution. B) They were looking for trade goods for Port au Prince. C) They were seeking to establish a French military foothold in the region. D) They were seeking to convert the native populations to Christianity.
Aquaculture would be more sustainable if
a. consumers chose to eat fish species that are primary consumers instead of secondary consumers b. consumers chose to eat top predators c. fish farms were located near mangrove forests d. fish farms were located near estuaries e. chemical pesticides were used to control common fish diseases