Assume that X, Y, and Z are independent measurements, and that the relative uncertainty in X is 5%, the relative uncertainty in Y is 10%, and the relative uncertainty in Z is 15%. Find the relative uncertainty in each of the following quantities:

a. XYZ

b.

c.


The relative uncertainty in X is = 0.05, the relative uncertainty in Y is = 0.10, and the relative uncertainty in Z is = 0.15.



(a) Let U = XY/Z, so lnU = lnX + lnY?lnZ.







The relative uncertainty in U is 19%.



(b)



The relative uncertainty in U is 24.5%.



(c)



The relative uncertainty in U is 6.2%.

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