If one person has more tendency toward psychological problems than another person, we can consider the first person to have more
a. weakness.
b. denial and repression.
c. risk factors.
d. self destructive tendencies.
c
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What is the difference between functional fixedness and mental set?
a. A mental set is more rigid than functional fixedness. b. Functional fixedness emphasizes the objects involved in solving the problem, whereas mental set emphasizes the problem solver's strategies. c. Functional fixedness applies to problem finding, whereas mental set applies to problem solving. d. There is no substantial difference; the two terms are identical.
Schopenhauer’s philosophy was based on the distinction between the noumenal and phenomenal worlds proposed by:
a. Kant b. Rousseau c. Goethe d. Freud
The three Humean variables, which lead people to infer that events are causally related, are ___
a. planning, precedence, and covariation b. consistency, contiguity, and covariation c. contiguity, precedence, and covariation d. planning, precedence, and consistency
Arlene was always averse to physical contact with pigs because she thought pigs were essentially dirty animals. Despite her concerns, she was induced to kiss a clean-looking pig on the snout for $2.00 while appearing on a television game show
As a result, Arlene has become a staunch advocate of pigs, and she soon plans to have one as a pet. The most probable explanation for this change in attitude is the ________. a) more-leads-to-more effect b) third-person trivialization effect c) less-leads-to-more effect d) attitude-to-behavior process effect