Research indicates that in terms of the effects of commercials on children,
a. children are not influenced by TV commercials until after age 8.
b. children who watch more television are more likely to believe commercial advertising.
c. from age 3, children can understand the selling intent of TV advertising.
d. children who are heavy TV viewers are highly educated and sophisticated consumers.
b
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If one score in a correlational study is numerical and the other is non-numerical, the non-numerical variable can be used to organize the scores into separate groups which can then be compared with a _____.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The criterion that a particular behavior be atypical or not culturally expected is insufficient to define abnormality because a. behavior that occurs infrequently is considered abnormal in every culture
b. the atypical behavior must also cause harm or impairment to be considered abnormal. c. behaviors vary very little from one individual to another within each culture. d. many people behave in ways that deviate from the average, but this doesn't mean that they have a disorder.
The tendency to give too much emphasis to personal factors when accounting for other people's actions is called
A) the primacy effect. B) defensive attribution. C) the fundamental attribution error. D) the just world hypothesis.
A discriminative stimulus turns behavior on and off
Indicate whether the statement is true or false