Explain briefly the concept of appropriate technology
What will be an ideal response?
One proposed solution to deal with many of the problems associated with modern technology is to develop what has been called appropriate technology, or a technology appropriate to the human scale, to what people can comprehend and relate to; it would be a technology that is limited in size, decentralized, and responsive to human values and needs. In most cases, an appropriate technology would be considerably smaller than what exists today. An appropriate technology would avoid the tendency of technology to alienate people, and it would return control to the hands of individuals. An example of an appropriate technology is solar energy. Solar energy does not require the building of large centralized power plants as do nuclear and coal-fired facilities. The technology is decentralized, with each household or community producing some of its own energy rather than having energy production controlled by large corporations.
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In the third or final stage of the demographic transition
a. death rates began to decline but birth rates remained high b. birth rates began to decline but death rates remained high c. both birth rates became low and population growth slowed dramatically
The cause of a cohabiting relationship that is a trial marriage is
A) convenience. B) testing. C) emancipation. D) Linus blanket.
Which of the following statements concerning ascribed statuses is NOT true?
a. They are based on the actions of the individuals. b. They are determined by birth. c. They cannot be changed. d. They tend to be less important in modern societies.
The author emphasizes that the most basic reason people are different from one another is because of
a. social conflict. b. ethnocentrism. c. racial qualities. d. social interaction.