What helps an organism adapt to its environment and do(es) not have to be learned?
a. Reflexes and instincts
b. Unconscious processes
c. Making associations
d. Eating and sleeping
a. Reflexes and instincts
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Which of the following statements reflects the difference between classical and operant conditioning?
a. In classical conditioning, the response is reflexive, but in operant conditioning it is typically more complex. b. In classical conditioning, spontaneous recovery can occur, but in operant conditioning it doesn't. c. In classical conditioning, the consequence of a response is important, but in operant conditioning it isn't. d. In classical conditioning, both stimulus generalization and discrimination can occur, but in operant conditioning only stimulus discrimination occurs.
Simon read the words "bed," "night," "snore," "dream," "comfort," and "pillow" to Jennifer. As a result of misattribution, we could expect Jennifer to
a. remember the word sleep. b. experience some sleepiness. c. only remember three or four of the words. d. remember the first and last words, but not the middle words. e. confuse the order of the words.
A correlation coefficient of -1.0 indicates that there is no relationship between two variables
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The type of alcohol amnesia referred to as grayout
a. occurs because memory of events that took place while intoxicated was never formed. b. is extremely rare and only occurs in chronic, heavy drinkers. c. is a result of dissociation. d. both a. and b., above, are true. e. both b. and c., above, are true.