Which of the following rehabilitation mechanisms promotes beneficial neural plasticity?
A. Task-specific practice
B. Early initiation of rehabilitation
C. Bed rest
D. Both A and B
ANS: D
Rationale: Conclusive evidence indicates that early rehabilitation is key to improved recovery, whereas delayed rehabilitation reduces the impact of therapy. Task-specific practice is essential for motor learning because task-specific practice produces long-lasting cortical reorganization in the brain areas activated. Bed rest promotes harmful neural plasticity.
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