The creation of the first mass-based party, rather than party-in-government, was in part the responsibility of ______.
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Adams
C. George Washington
D. Abraham Lincoln
Ans: A. Andrew Jackson
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Texas has tended to focus primarily on registering lobbyists as a means of which of the following?
a. helping interest groups to nominate candidates for elections b. eliminating the influence of the interest groups over the policy-making process c. controlling the actions of the legislators d. controlling interest group actions
The Miranda warnings were established in 1973 by the Supreme Court in a landmark decision in Miranda v. Mexico City
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In significant decisions early in the New Deal era, the Supreme Court
A. ruled that public accommodations were part of interstate commerce. B. ruled that segregation violated the Fourteenth Amendment. C. invalidated the commerce clause. D. upheld FDR's "court-packing" proposal. E. invalidated key pieces of FDR's New Deal legislation.
Presidents often use __________ to sidestep the constitutional "advice and consent" of the Senate that is required for formal ratification of treaties
a. pocket vetoes b. executive privilege c. executive agreements d. signing statements