While teaching a health promotion class to a group of parents of children in a Head Start class,the nurse informs the parents that the most common preventable chronic infectious disease in U.S.children is

1. hepatitis A.
2. dental decay.
3. human immunodeficiency virus.
4. herpes.


Answer:2
Rationale:By 2 to 4 years of age,17% of U.S.children have already had dental decay,and by the age of 8,52% of children have experienced dental decay, making this the most common preventable chronic infectious disease in U.S. children.

Nursing

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A nurse working in a senior center encounters a patient who recently lost his spouse as well as several friends and family members. What is the best way for the nurse to assist the patient?

A) Recommend that the patient get over the loss and move on with his life. B) Encourage the patient to participate in grief counseling. C) Suggest that the patient move into a senior residence to avoid reminders of his wife. D) Ask another elder member of the senior center to discuss his experiences with grief with the patient.

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When assessing a client's sexuality, which of the following should the nurse do?

a. Use medical jargon b. Use open-ended questions c. Use closed questions d. Limit conversation

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The nurse plans to teach a patient how to manage allergic rhinitis. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

a. Hand washing is the primary way to prevent spreading the condition to others. b. Use of oral antihistamines for 2 weeks before the allergy season may prevent reactions. c. Corticosteroid nasal sprays will reduce inflammation, but systemic effects limit their use. d. Identification and avoidance of environmental triggers are the best way to avoid symptoms.

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The nurse receives report on a client with active chest pain and a type B aortic dissection noted on CT. The client has an arterial line placed. Which is the most important vital sign to monitor?

a. Temperature b. Heart rate c. Respirations d. Blood pressure

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