Summarize the six arguments given for the removal of status offenders from the jurisdiction of the juvenile court
What will be an ideal response?
The answer should include the following points:
• The lack of clarity of many status offender statutes makes them unconstitutionally vague in their construction.
• Such laws, critics claim, are often discriminatory, especially with regard to gender.
• Although status offenders have not committed a criminal act, they are frequently confined with chronic or hard-core offenders, in defiance of the federal DSO mandate.
• The procedure of processing and confining status offenders is not in the child's best interest, and therefore violates the parens patriae principle that underlies the juvenile court system.
• Some claim argue that formal intervention by the juvenile court into the lives of status offenders promotes rather than inhibits unlawful behavior by identifying the child as "bad."
• It should be obvious that status offenders are a special class of youth who must be treated differently from delinquents in order to prevent them from becoming delinquents themselves.
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Incomplete criminal conduct poses a dilemma: whether to punish someone who's done no harm or to set free someone who's determined to commit a crime. One of the ways the law of inchoate crimes resolves the dilemma is by _____.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The_______ phase of a cognitive interview is when the individual is asked to tell their story using as much detail as possible
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which of the following is not true concerning how a grievance may proceed in unionized police departments:
a. Level I: a grievance is submitted in writing to the unit commander after informal discussions with the supervisor have failed to resolve the issue. b. Level II: the grievance proceeds to the chief of police, who will be given a specified time to render a decision. c. Level III: If the employee is not satisfied with the chief's decision, the grievance may proceed to the city or county manager, as is appropriate. d. Level IV: if the grievance is still not resolved, the matter is automatically transferred to a Board of Examiners with the U.S. Labor Department.
Labeling the enemy poses which of the following challenges to the protection of civil liberties?
a. legal protections should be enforced for suspects b. illicit kidnappings and detentions violate local and international laws c. high potential for racial profiling d. torture, however defined, is fundamentally immoral