A patient is admitted to your unit with a diagnosis of intestinal obstruction. What term would the nurse expect to see documented on the patient's chart to describe an intestinal obstruction caused by a telescoped shortening of the intestine?

A) Intussusception
B) Volvulus
C) Herniation
D) Adhesion


Ans: A

Feedback: Intussusception refers to a telescoped shortening of the intestine, while herniation refers to protrusion of intestine through a weakened area in the abdominal muscle or wall. Adhesion is the adherence of loops of intestine to areas that heal slowly or scar after abdominal surgery. Volvulus causes gas and fluid to accumulate in the tapped bowel.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A patient is an alcoholic and is frequently in the clinic for various illnesses, including dehydration from vomiting. He presents this time with vomiting, anorexia, and fatigue. The health care provider has ordered intravenous fluids to be started on this

patient. The nurse knows that electrolytes and vitamins will be in the solution. Given the patient's history, which vitamin should be included in the IV solution? a. Ascorbic acid b. Thiamine c. Riboflavin d. Pyridoxine

Nursing

When the patient with an upper respiratory infection states that it is difficult to chew due to pain in the upper teeth, the nurse suspects:

a. abscess. b. caries. c. sinusitis. d. pharyngitis.

Nursing

Who may act as a witness for an informed consent?

a. the unit secretary c. the nurse b. a pharmacist d. all of the above

Nursing

Which clinical question reflects the PICOT format?

1. Do children who must have suture repair of lacerations do better when placed on a papoose board or when held by a parent? 2. How do 24-hours of postoperative inpatient care compared with 12 hours of postoperative outpatient care affect development of deep vein thrombosis in the first seven days after hysterectomy? 3. What is the mean heart rate decrease in patients treated with guided imagery rather than being treated with medication for anxiety? 4. In patients who sustain traumatic head injuries, is it better to keep them immobilized in a head vise until they have returned from radiology or is it better to remove the head vise as soon as the x-rays have been read?

Nursing