You are caring for a client who is on the surgical unit of the hospital. He claims his pain medicine is not working and he needs more. You assess him and find that he is unable to tell you directly where his pain is

He has had a recent amputation of his right leg from a traumatic injury, but he states his pain is in his right leg.
a. What type of pain is he probably having?
b. What other signs and symptoms would he possibly have?
c. How would you assess this client for pain?


Students' answers should include the following:
a. Neuropathic pain, which is phantom pain, because he is focusing on a loss of a limb (leg)
Discussion can include how the client still will have symptoms of the limb perceived as being there and what symptoms may be felt.
b. A list of what symptoms and signs the client may also experience besides the phantom pain can be included here such as itching, burning, spasms, etc.
c. Discussion on how to assess the client includes what the client feels and perceives of pain.

Nursing

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