Under long-established law, minors generally have the power to avoid liability for their contracts. They seldom exercise this power, even though they make annual purchases measured in the billions of dollars. What are some possible explanations for this seemingly strange state of affairs?
a . Minors often work for pay and/or receive money allowances from parents and are free to spend their funds as they please.
b. Minors usually want what they buy and don't want to relinquish possession, which is what they'd have to do to disaffirm their contracts.
c. Minors are seldom exploited or victimized by adults (perhaps in part because the adults are aware of the availability of the law in the case of abuse!)
d. Most purchases are of items which are quickly consumed, or worn out and discarded (e.g., fast food, cosmetics, movies, faddish clothing). These things are generally sold at low prices and so even if a claim for a refund might be made, it hardly justifies the required effort.
e. To make contracts and to honor the contracts is often regarded as a sign of coveted maturity and responsibility by minors.
f. Often, and properly, both minors and their parents believe that they have an ethical or moral obligation to honor contracts freely entered by the minors.
g. Most minors, and probably most parents, are not aware of the special legal protection available for minors in contracting.
h. Parents often endorse or approve major purchases (e.g., of motor vehicles or musical instruments) made by their minor children, frequently helping to finance them and/or guaranteeing payment.
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Using a person's name or likeness for commercial purposes without that person's consent is a form of invasion of privacy.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Ecob Corporation uses the absorption costing approach to cost-plus pricing as described in the text to set prices for its products. Based on budgeted sales of 19,000 units next year, the unit product cost of a particular product is $16.00. The company's selling and administrative expenses for this product are budgeted to be $250,800 in total for the year. The company has invested $440,000 in this product and expects a return on investment of 14%.The markup on absorption cost for this product would be closest to:
A. 96.5% B. 102.8% C. 82.5% D. 14.0%
Fashions, Inc. has 12 shareholders. The company is subject to the Model Act. What officers is Fashions, Inc. required to have?
A. a president, secretary, and treasurer B. a president and a secretary, and they can be the same person C. a president, at least one vice-president, a secretary, and a chief financial officer D. whatever officers are described in the corporate bylaws
Because of their power, employee compliance, and isolation, leaders in the corruption cycle often:
a. develop bad habits b. have the inability to make decisions c. worry about their constituents’ reactions d. get an inflated view of themselves