Responses are strengthened by

a. reinforcement.
b. nonreinforcement.
c. punishment.
d. all of these.


A

Psychology

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A major theme of Freud's system, borrowed from Darwin, was the ____.?

a. ?importance of the sex drive throughout life b. ?recapitulation theory c. ?notion that sexual gratification was the only human instinct d. ?variability hypothesis e. ?physical inferiority of females

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According to your text, when students are asked the top functions for which they use their memories, all but which of the following are commonly identified?

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A) Toddlers B) Grade schoolers C) Preschoolers D) Infants

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Which of the following terms describes physical traits that are influenced by both genes and the environment?

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Psychology