Which ethical principle requires scientists to be accurate, honest, and truthful in their work?
A. integrity
B. responsibility
C. justice
D. beneficence
Answer: A
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Research on bullies and bullying suggests that most of the perpetrators have ____ self-esteem, while most of the victims ____ self-esteem
a. high; also have high b. high; have low c. low; have high d. low; also have low
Early in their marriage, in their mid-20s, Charles and Leona had two normal children, a boy and girl. Later, when Charles and Leona were both 42 years old, Leona unexpectedly became pregnant again, despite the birth control methods the couple had practiced for many years. Both parents were in good physical health and there was no history of genetic disorders in either of their families. Still,
they wondered about the risks of a genetic or chromosomal disorder in their child-to-be. (a) What might a genetic counselor tell the parents about their chances of having a child with Down syndrome? (b) What methods might be employed to determine if the fetus is normal prior to birth? (c) What other kinds of defects might these methods detect? What will be an ideal response?
According to the article Oh Rats!incorporating the study of Kim et al. on prenatal alcohol exposure,
psychology textbooks may well contain statements that are wrong because (a) most of them are at least 20 years old (b) they are written by authors who are not psychologists (c) psychology changes very fast as new information appears (d) errors occur because books must be produced so cheaply
Cognitive-behavioral theories focus on the role of early parental interactions in the development of personality traits and disorders
Indicate whether the statement is true or false