Trace the evolution of the People's Will
What will be an ideal response?
Three groups in Russia after 1850 felt that they could reform and modernize the Russian state, but they disagreed about the ways to do it.
o One group, whose views Czar Alexander shared, wanted to modernize Russia from the top down.
o Another group, the intellectuals, wanted Russia to become a liberal Western democracy. Violent anarchists took another path. They believed that Russian problems could be settled through revolution.
o Narodnaya Voyla (the People's Will) advocated violent socialist revolution.
o When it launched a campaign of revolutionary terrorism in the 1870s, it faced confrontation with conservative elements such as the church, police, and military.
o Members of the People's Will came to believe that it was necessary to terrorize these conservative organizations into submission.
o The motivations behind the People's Will evolved from Russian revolutionary thought. According to Laqueur (1999), the philosophy of anarchist terrorism in Russia was embodied by Mikhail Bakunin and Sergey Nechaev.
o Their revolutionary thought developed separately before they met each other in the 1860s, when they formed an intellectual union.
o Both spoke of revolt against the czar, and both endorsed violence as the means. o Yet, even in the nation that would experience a violent anarchist campaign and eventually a communist revolution, Bakunin and Nechaev basically stuck to rhetoric.
o Although they were ideologically linked to anarchism in Western Europe, they were distinct from their Western supporters.
o Russian anarchists were writing for a general population in the hope of sparking a democratic revolution. Laqueur says that their significance lies in their influence on later revolutionaries and the violence and assassinations those later revolutionaries committed. o They were not radical revolutionaries in Laqueur's view.
You might also like to view...
The process in which both the prosecution and the defense receive discovery from each other is known as_______ discovery
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Sibling violence is reported to be the most common type of family violence. Given its magnitude, what can be done to curtail this violence? How do we make parents aware of this violence and subsequently prevent it?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The Indiana Women’s Prison (IWP) is identified as the first stand-alone female prison in the United States. 2. Women have always been housed in separate prisons from men. 3. Women of color were more likely to be sent to reformatories. 4. Women in prison are more likely to be HIV+ than women outside prison. 5. Participants in gender-specific drug treatment programs are more likely to be successful.
Jurisdiction over the subject matter refers to the power of the court to decide matters pertaining to the defendant
Indicate whether the statement is true or false