Which of the following terms describes a pH of greater than 7.0?
A. alkalosis
B. homeostasis
C. acidosis
D. dehydration
Answer: A
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A nurse is caring for a 92-year-old patient who is taking multiple drugs and displaying increased cognitive impairment and memory loss. The initial action of the nurse would be to
A) try to distinguish between normal signs of aging and the adverse drug effects. B) report adverse effects of drug therapy to the prescriber. C) wait several days to see if the symptoms subside. D) hold the patient's medications until a doctor can see the patient.
The plan of care for a client who has demonstrated outbursts of physical violence against his family
when frustrated and periods of remorse after each outburst would be considered successful when the client a. expresses frustration verbally instead of physically. b. agrees to seek counseling at a future time. c. explains the rationale for his behavior to the victim. d. identifies three personal strengths.
The nurse assesses the patient and determines that he may be at risk for altered peripheral tissue perfusion. Which activity should the nurse include in patient teaching to prevent decreased per-fusion to his extremities while he is on bed rest?
a. Avoid any fluids by mouth until the pa-tient begins passing gas. b. Flex and rotate the ankles several times every hour while awake. c. Rest quietly to allow the maximum action of the opioid analgesics. d. Stay positioned on either side with pillows between the legs.
A client of American Indian descent suffers a massive cerebral hemorrhage and is not expected to survive
Which of the following interventions by the nursing staff would be appropriate when attempting to observe this client's religious and cultural traditions? 1. Provide the family's spiritual healer with privacy for death rituals. 2. Offer the family unlimited access to their dying family member. 3. Discuss the possibility of transferring the client home for the death. 4. Make it possible for the family to assist in the care of the dying family member.