Refer to the figure below. In response to gradually falling inflation, this economy will eventually move from its short-run equilibrium to its long-run equilibrium. Graphically, this would be seen as 
A. long-run aggregate supply shifting leftward
B. Short-run aggregate supply shifting upward
C. Short-run aggregate supply shifting downward
D. Aggregate demand shifting leftward
Answer: B
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Some economists believe that the Asian crisis in 1997
A) could have been avoided if stronger action had been taken by major countries and international agencies. B) was inevitable since most of the economies were experiencing slow economic growth. C) was made worse by the refusal of the IMF to take any actions. D) was necessary to rid those economies of inflation.
The above figure shows a labor market. Before the minimum wage of $8 an hour is imposed, employment equals ________ workers; after the minimum wage of $8 an hour is imposed, employment equals ________ workers
A) 80,000; 40,000 B) 40,000; 80,000 C) 60,000; 40,000 D) 60,000; 80,000 E) 80,000; 60,000
Today's industrialized economies
a. have always specialized in capital intensive production b. have always specialized in heavy industry c. began their industrialization in labor intensive production d. began their industrialization in heavy industry then moved into light industry e. none of the above
If there is a market outcome in which the marginal benefit to consumers of the last unit produced is equal to its marginal cost of production and consumer surplus plus producer surplus is maximized, then
A) maximum deadweight loss occurs. B) economic efficiency is achieved. C) profits are maximized. D) costs are minimized.