The study of the influences of genetics and environment on human behavior and mental processes is the field of _____
a) behavioral genetics.
b) heritability.
c) twin studies.
d) nature/nurture.
Answer: a
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When a sample mean is different from the mean of the sampling distribution (the population mean), two alternatives must be considered: The sample mean may represent _____, or it may represent _____
a. the central tendency of a population well; the variability of a population well b. a well population; a poor population c. the population poorly; the population well d. the population poorly; a different population
Twelve-week-old Victoria is playing with a toy rabbit. Suppose her mother places a piece of cardboard between the rabbit and Victoria. If she could talk, what would she say?
a) "Rabbit all gone." b) "I'll find it behind that screen." c) "What did you do with my rabbit?" d) "The rabbit has changed shapes behind that screen."
Seventeen-year-old Orion develops an interest in astronomy. If he is in Super's specification stage of career development, his next step would MOST likely involve:
A. taking a full-time job at an observatory. B. signing up for a course in basic astronomy. C. determining whether he has a personality type suited for work as an astronomer. D. trying to get a handle on other aspects of his life (e.g., relationships).
Compared with novices, experts __________
A) approach problems with a superficial understanding B) remember and reason more quickly and effectively C) focus on surface features in solving problems D) more often proceed with challenging problems by trial and error