Asch's line-judging studies on conformity found that conformity declined when ____
a. groups were closer in age rather than diverse
b. a "dissenter" in the group always gave anincorrect response
c. a "dissenter" in the group always gave the correct response
d. groups were mixed-sex rather than all-male
C
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Explanations formed about causes of behavior or events are called
a. stereotypes. b. attributions. c. social schemas. d. attitudes. e. self-fulfilling prophecies.
The legal system uses three standards of proof: beyond a reasonable doubt, clear and convincing evidence, and preponderance of evidence. For mental health purposes, the burden of proof standard is ____
a. beyond a reasonable doubt b. clear and convincing evidence c. preponderance of evidence d. has yet to be determined by the judicial system
Franz was on an elevator when there was an earthquake. The cable holding the elevator snapped and the elevator dropped three floors. Since that time, Franz has been terrified of elevators. The development of his elevator phobia can best be explained using principles of:
a. instrumental conditioning b. modeling c. retroactive interference d. classical conditioning
The fourth level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs is:
respect and esteem. safety and security. self-actualization. love and belonging.