Refer to the information provided in Figure 8.9 below to answer the question(s) that follow.
Figure 8.9
Refer to Figure 8.9. If this farmer is producing the profit-maximizing level of output, her profit is
A. $0.
B. $1,000.
C. $2,000.
D. $3,000.
Answer: C
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Suppose that your public library charges a fixed monthly membership fee of $12. Members are allowed to check out as many books as they want under this plan. The average member checks out 4 books per month
Suppose that your public library changes its policy. Now each book costs $3 to check out but there is no longer a monthly membership fee. What effect do you think the new policy will have on the total number of books checked out from your library each month? The new policy is likely to ______the number of books checked out because ________. A) leave unchanged; members have already shown that they are willing to pay $12 to check out 4 books per month B) leave unchanged; the average cost of the library service is the same under both plans C) reduce; the marginal benefit of checking out books is now lower under the new policy D) reduce; the marginal cost of checking out books is now higher under the new policy E) increase; the average benefit of checking out more than 4 books is now higher under the new policy
A consumer's budget refers to the:
A) wealth she has acquired over time. B) prices of the goods she buys. C) amount of money she can spend on various goods and services. D) difference between the consumer's income and expenditure.
In the model of monopolistic competition, compared to a firm with a lower marginal cost, a firm with a higher marginal cost will set a ________ price, produce ________ output, and earn ________ profits
A) higher; less; less B) lower; more; more C) higher; more; more D) lower; less; less E) higher; less; more
An auto-insurance company introduces an anti-theft device that records how well the customer has secured his car. If the driver locks his car with the monitored lock every day, the rates go down. The company is trying to solve a __________problem
a. Adverse selection b. Moral hazard c. Forced bankruptcy d. None of the above