In a brain imaging study in which participants learned integrated mind–body training, increased activity in the anterior cingulate was associated with:
A) a feeling of floating.
B) increased control over parasympathetic nervous system responses.
C) the ability to stop the heart for up to 30 seconds.
D) negative affectivity.
Answer: B
Rationale: In this study, activity within the anterior cingulate was associated with the participants' increased control over parasympathetic nervous system responses. The increased parasympathetic activity accounted for the heightened sense of relaxation experienced while meditating.
You might also like to view...
Which of the following is the term used to describe a sudden onset of extreme panic, with various symptoms including racing heart, rapid breathing, and sweating?
a) phobia b) compulsion c) panic attack d) affective disorder
Which of the following best defines probability?
a. The study of likelihood and uncertainty b. The number of ways a particular outcome can occur divided by the total number of outcomes c. The process of determining whether a hypothesis is supported by the results of a research study d. Both a and b
The gambler's fallacy is a specific case of the
a) regressive error. b) confirmation bias. c) availability heuristic. d) representativeness heuristic.
According to Lewis, what type of emotion requires social learning such as embarrassment, shame, and guilt?
a. primary b. secondary c. elementary d. primitive