Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Anomie/strain theory is most applicable to violent crimes, not those committed for financial gain.
2. An increase in gangs in contemporary cities has been attributable to the loss of manufacturing jobs within the United States.
3. Focal concerns theory is most concerned with the impact of stress and negative emotionality on behavior.
4. Mechanical solidarity is characterized by high degrees of occupational specialization, and a diversity of experiences and circumstances.
5. Shaw and McKay are known for identifying six focal concerns as the source of crime in lower class communities.


1. False
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. False

Criminal Justice

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What is the major advantage of using the vapor concentration technique with gas chromatography?

a. Low resolution of peaks associated with volatile residues b. Ability to determine relative concentration of solid residues c. Only non-volatile residues will be detected d. High sensitivity for detecting volatile residues

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Describe the Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause including how the determination is made whether a statue violates the Equal Protection Clause

What will be an ideal response?

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Now, use the null and alternative hypotheses that you constructed in the last question and rewrite them using symbols instead of words.

What will be an ideal response?

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According to DiIulio, in the absence of order, amenities, and services, inmates will

a. become physically ill. b. become mentally ill. c. become dependant on staff. d. become more difficult to control.

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