In a study in which researchers presented school-age children, adolescents, and college-age students with visual and verbal descriptions of various occupations, males of all ages were especially attracted to jobs depicted as __________, and females
were attracted to jobs __________.
A) conforming to traditional gender roles; seen as more novel
B) highly paid; high in altruism
C) science-based; power-based
D) gender congruent; gender incongruent
B
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One problem that mental health professionals encounter when using personal distress as a measure of maladaptive behavior is
a. establishing a cut-off point that indicates abnormality. b. establishing therapeutic guidelines. c. combining culture and emotional response. d. all of these may present as problems that must be negotiated.
What is severe brain damage to the cortex, resulting in long-term loss of cognitive function and awareness, but retention of basic physiological functions, such as breathing and the sleep-wake cycle?
a. mixed dementia c. suspended dream state b. cortical suppression d. persistent vegetative state
Count Dracula, who is pretty average-looking by our standards, decides to visit Velma's Video Vamporium, where he can choose his next vivacious victim via video technology. After viewing volumes of videos, he chooses Vanna because he finds her voluptuous, even though most people think that she is also of average attractiveness. Which of the following provides the best explanation of the count's attraction to Vanna?
A. The contact hypothesis B. The matching hypothesis C. The consistency hypothesis D. The social comparison hypothesis
_____ focus solely on the individual in the therapeutic process, whereas _____ focus on both the individual and the individual's interpersonal relationships in the therapeutic process
a) Couples therapies; group therapies b) Insight therapies; relationship therapies c) Group therapies; psychoanalytic techniques d) Psychodynamic therapies; insight therapies