Long reflexes that originate completely outside the digestive system include ________ and ________, which are called ________ reflexes.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
feedforward reflexes, emotional reflexes, cephalic
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What is virulence?
a. The disease-producing power of a pathogen b. The toxicity of a virus c. The strength of a microorganism d. The number of pathogens in the body e. The deadliness of a toxin
Gastric glands, which produce most of the gastric juice, are abundant in which of the following regions of the stomach?
a. body b. pylorus c. fundus d. both fundus and body
Which of the following is not an example of a physiological gradient?
A) Pressure B) Concentration C) Tissue D) Electrical E) Thermal
Which type of muscle tissue is found inside hollow organs, such as the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels?
A) cardiac B) skeletal C) smooth D) multi-unit skeletal