The client has pain in the lower back that radiates down the leg as the result of a herniated disk compressing the sciatic nerve that began 4 months ago. When documenting this client's pain, which term will the nurse use?

1. Acute somatic pain
2. Acute visceral pain
3. Chronic neuropathic pain
4. Acute neuropathic pain


Correct Answer: 4

The pain is considered acute because it has lasted less than 6 months, which is the NANDA-accepted definition of chronic pain. It is neuropathic pain because it is caused by damage to the sciatic nerve.

Nursing

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A patient has recently been diagnosed with heart failure and has been put on a low sodium diet in the hospital. In addition, the patient has a fluid restriction

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Peer-reviewed journals are those that have a(an):

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Clients taking phenazopyridine (Pyridium) for the treatment of a urinary tract infection should be told:

a. to limit their fluid intake. b. to avoid the use of acidic juices c. that their urine may decrease in volume. d. that their urine may turn orange-red.

Nursing

A newly admitted patient diagnosed with heart failure has just been started on an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. He asks whether the drug will have a long-term effect on his general cardiovascular health

Which of the following responses from the nurse is most accurate? a. "ACE inhibitors have been found to greatly reduce mortality, especially if you have a cerebrovascular accident." b. "Suppression of angiotensin II seems to diminish over time, but ACE inhibitors also increase kinin release, which has a favorable effect on cardiac remodeling." c. "We don't know whether ACE inhibitors have a long-term effect; however, this drug will help manage your heart failure at this time." d. "No studies have demonstrated that ACE inhibitors have a long-term effect."

Nursing