The nurse understands that an alteration in growth hormone can lead to changes in an individual's physical stature. Which finding would cause the nurse to assess for high levels of growth hormone?
1. Acromegaly
2. Dwarfism
3. Hirsutism
4. Gynecomastia
1
Rationale 1: Acromegaly is a change in facial features caused by excessive growth hormone.
Rationale 2: Extremely short stature may indicate dwarfism, which is caused by insufficient growth hormone.
Rationale 3: Hirsutism, or abnormal hair growth, is associated with adrenal hormone excess.
Rationale 4: Gynecomastia, or development of breast tissue in men, is frequently associated with androgen therapy.
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Prancing movements of the legs, seen when an infant is held upright on the examining table, are termed the __________ __________
ANS:
The critical care nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving cyclosporine postoperative heart transplant. The patient asks the nurse to remind him what this medication is for. How should the nurse best respond?
A) Azathioprine decreases the risk of thrombus formation. B) Azathioprine ensures adequate cardiac output. C) Azathioprine increases the number of white blood cells. D) Azathioprine minimizes rejection of the transplant.
The nurse is assisting an older adult patient out of bed when suddenly the patient begins to fall. This could be caused by:
a. fever. b. orthostatic hypotension. c. dehydration. d. a decrease in venous return.
Which of the following does the nurse need to include as part of the physical assessment of a client with anginal pain? Select all that apply
A) Blood pressure B) Apical pulse C) Oxygen saturation D) Radial pulse E) Respiratory rate