Which of these disorders is commonly treated by exposure therapy?
a. Schizophrenia
b. Phobia
c. Bipolar disorder
d. Bulimia nervosa
b
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According to the research on mental imagery and shape, people take longer to make a judgment when two mental images have similar shapes than when they have different shapes. This finding tends to support
a. experimenter expectancy. b. the introspection approach. c. bottom-up processing. d. the analog-code approach.
John, Paul, George, and Ringo are hooked up to electroencephalographs. John is in stage 3 sleep. Paul is also asleep, but he is dreaming. George just fell asleep a few minutes ago and is in stage 1 sleep. Ringo cannot fall asleep and is awake and mentally active. Whose EEG will look different than those produced by the other three?
a. ?John b. ?Paul c. ?George d. ?Ringo
Aubrey has an unfavorable attitude toward smoking because he has seen a number of advertisements where his favorite athlete has spoken out against smoking. In this case, Aubrey's attitude appears to have developed as a result of:
a. classical conditioning b. operant conditioning c. cognitive dissonance d. observational learning
Studies of numerous cultures have fund all of the following to be true of stepparents except
a. they spend more time trying to interact with stepchildren than their biological children. b. they spend less money on education for stepchildren than their biological children. c. the presence of a stepparent in a family is the single best predictor of child abuse. d. they report that it is difficult to form close emotional bonds with their stepchildren.