The social cost attached to monopolies is reflected by the fact that

A) monopolies produce more output than consumers desire to buy.
B) consumers pay prices that exceed the marginal cost of production.
C) the demand for a monopolist's product is always lower than the demand for the products of perfectly competitive firms.
D) consumers are always willing to pay lower prices for a monopolist's product than for the products of perfectly competitive firms.


Answer: B

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