According to Piaget, the preoperational period of development lasts from:
a. birth through the age of 2
b. the age of 2 through age 7
c. the age of 7 through age 11
d. the age of 11 through adulthood
B
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What observation persuaded Piaget that young children lack the concept of object permanence? a. They don't reach around a barrier to retrieve a toy
b. They look away from a toy after seeing it for only a few seconds. c. They say that a row of coins has more after they are spread out. d. They say that a ball of clay weighs more after it has been squashed flat.
The imaginary audience involves ________, whereas the personal fable involves ________.
A. uniqueness of self; preoccupation with self B. awareness of others; monitoring of self C. preoccupation with self; uniqueness of self D. monitoring of self; awareness of others
Which statement best summarizes the results of research on Freud's theory of humor?
A. Very few of the research findings are consistent with Freud's predictions. B. Almost all of this research supports Freud's theory of humor. C. Although a few of the minor predictions from Freud's theory are supported, most of the major predictions have not been supported. D. Although many of the research findings are consistent with Freud's predictions, they are subject to alternative interpretations.
In an experiment by Takaku (2006) on road rage, when drivers went through a driving simulation in which they accidentally cut off another driver, and then were cut off themselves, they were less likely to
a. let the offense go and relax. b. forgive the other driver. c. keep a safe driving distance. d. resort to road rage.