What are blood transfusion reactions an example of?
a. Autoimmunity
b. Alloimmunity
c. Homoimmunity
d. Hypersensitivity
Answer: b. Alloimmunity
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A young woman comes into the clinic with a respiratory infection. Because she has a fever of 101.6 ° F, the physician starts her on ampicillin 250 mg PO q 6h. The patient has a history of being on birth control pills
Which represents what a nurse should teach the patient about oral contraceptives with the use of antibiotics? a. Penicillin will increase the effects of the birth control pill. b. Use a backup method for birth control protection this month. c. You will have a regular menstrual period; continue to take your birth control pill. d. Birth control pills work with antibiotics if you take an antacid with them.
The client prescribed fluoxetine refuses to take the medication after three days, stating the medication is causing him to be drowsy "even during the day." The best response by the nurse is:
a. "These initial side effects can be difficult, but they generally decrease with continued use of the medication." b. "These side effects are serious. You should stop taking the medication." c. "I'll inform your health care provider that you no longer want to take this medication." d. "Prozac is prescribed for a serious psychiatric disorder; therefore, you cannot refuse to take this medication."
While the nurse is changing the ties on a tracheostomy collar, the patient coughs, dislodging the tracheostomy tube. Which action will the nurse take first?
a. Press the emergency response button. b. Insert a spare tracheostomy with the obturator. c. Manually occlude the tracheostomy with sterile gauze. d. Place a face mask delivering 100% oxygen over the nose and mouth.
Which of the following items are considered biohazardous waste?
A) A disposable incontinent pad soiled with urine and feces B) The package a disposable enema kit came in C) Disposable dishes with partially eaten food D) A used water pitcher and cup